Here are 9 interesting facts about one of the world's biggest problems.
- The leading cause of global warming is from water vapor, then carbon dioxide emissions, nitrous oxides, and chlorofluorocarbons (used in household appliances like air conditioning).
- Chlorofluorocarbons are expected to be eliminated and put out of use by 2030 to help slow down global warming.
- The biggest business sectors that are contributing to global warming are the following: Industry, Transportation, Residential, Commercial, Agriculture.
- Methane is the second biggest cause of greenhouse warming. Gas from cows (or in other word, cows fart) is a big contributor to global warming.
- A big enough volcano eruption could cool the earth for one or two years because sulfuric acid from the explosion would combine with water vapor to form a “shield” that would reflect some sunlight away from earth. Such an eruption would be quite catastrophic, though.
- The colouration of aerosols (miniscule particles in the air) generally changes their relationship with the sun. Lightly coloured aerosols reflect light back away from earth (as a white t-shirt) while darker aerosols generally absorb heat (as a hot asphalt road when it is sunny). *Asphalt is a thick, sticky, dark-brown mixture of petroleum tars used in paving, roofing, and waterproofing. Asphalt is produced as a byproduct in refining petroleum or is found in natural beds.*
- Generally, wispy clouds, such as cirrus clouds, trap light and thus warm the atmosphere while thick clouds generally reflect sunlight.
- Ice/snow cover cools the earth by reflecting sunlight.
- Without water vapor's effect on the atmosphere, the earth would be at below freezing temperatures.
by Athirah
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